See łęk on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "antyklina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "siodło"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *lǫkъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łękowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łękiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęków",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękom",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękami",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękach",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "łęk przyporowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łękowaty"
},
{
"word": "łękowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "przełęcz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łękotka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Łęk tylny jest zazwyczaj dłuższy i bardziej płaski od łęku przedniego."
}
],
"glosses": [
"część siodła wygięta do góry"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun-7u-5GZpN",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"equestrianism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"siodło z przednią i tylną częścią wygiętymi do góry"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun--B8ZPwnH",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"equestrianism"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Wikipedii",
"text": "Gurty pojawiły się w sklepieniu kolebkowym jako tzw. łęki jarzmowe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element konstrukcyjny lub dekoracyjny w formie łuku"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun-7syCxRhy",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Podczas ćwiczeń na koniu z łękami jeden z zawodników zwichnął bark."
}
],
"glosses": [
"uchwyt w kadłubie konia gimnastycznego"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun-nl1Ey9GZ",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W geologii wklęsły fałd skalny nazywamy łękiem albo synkliną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wklęsły fałd warstw skalnych"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun-RR1EuuTF",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jarzmo wahliwe łukowe"
],
"id": "pl-łęk-pl-noun-MWQyrY88",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "synklina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiesel"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kápa"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nyeregkápa"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcione"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arco"
}
],
"word": "łęk"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "antyklina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "siodło"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *lǫkъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łękowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łękiem",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęku",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęków",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękom",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękami",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łękach",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łęki",
"sense_index": "1.1-6",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "łęk przyporowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "łękowaty"
},
{
"word": "łękowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "przełęcz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "łękotka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Łęk tylny jest zazwyczaj dłuższy i bardziej płaski od łęku przedniego."
}
],
"glosses": [
"część siodła wygięta do góry"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"equestrianism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"siodło z przednią i tylną częścią wygiętymi do góry"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"equestrianism"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Wikipedii",
"text": "Gurty pojawiły się w sklepieniu kolebkowym jako tzw. łęki jarzmowe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"element konstrukcyjny lub dekoracyjny w formie łuku"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Podczas ćwiczeń na koniu z łękami jeden z zawodników zwichnął bark."
}
],
"glosses": [
"uchwyt w kadłubie konia gimnastycznego"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W geologii wklęsły fałd skalny nazywamy łękiem albo synkliną."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wklęsły fałd warstw skalnych"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jarzmo wahliwe łukowe"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-łęk.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "synklina"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zwiesel"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kápa"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nyeregkápa"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arcione"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arco"
}
],
"word": "łęk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łęk meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.